Missouri Star Blog
Back to All Posts
An Easy Jelly Roll Quilt Tutorial for Beginners
Sometimes the most beautiful quilts begin with the simplest ingredients. A jelly roll, with its coordinated collection of pre-cut fabric strips, provides the perfect foundation for a creative adventure. While the fabric is chosen for you, the design possibilities are all yours. From arranging the strips into a stunning color gradient to adding custom borders, you can easily make the project uniquely your own. This jelly roll quilt tutorial is more than just a set of instructions; it's a starting point for your creativity. We'll cover the basics of this fun and fast technique and share tips for adding those personal touches that will make your quilt a true masterpiece.
Key Takeaways
- ➤Start Sewing Faster with Pre-Cuts: Jelly rolls are bundles of coordinated, pre-cut fabric strips that remove the guesswork from choosing fabrics and let you skip the initial cutting phase, getting you to the fun part sooner.
- ➤Master the Basic Technique in Minutes: The process is wonderfully simple: sew your strips together end-to-end, cut the resulting long piece into segments, and then sew those segments together side-by-side to create a quilt top.
- ➤Personalize Your Project with Simple Changes: Make your quilt unique by arranging the strips in a color gradient before you sew, adding a complementary border for a polished frame, or trying a different beginner-friendly pattern.
What's a Jelly Roll Quilt? (And Why You'll Love Making One)
If you've ever felt a little intimidated by the thought of cutting dozens of precise fabric pieces for a quilt, then a jelly roll quilt is about to become your new best friend. These quilts are a wonderfully fun and fast way to create something beautiful, and they get their name from the delightful bundles of fabric they're made from. A jelly roll quilt is simply any quilt pattern designed to be made with these pre-cut strips. They are incredibly popular, especially for charity quilts and last-minute gifts, because they come together so quickly. Let's unroll the mystery behind these sweet fabric treats and see why they're a perfect starting point for any quilter.
What Are Jelly Roll Fabric Bundles?
So, what exactly is a jelly roll? Imagine a beautiful roll of fabric that looks a bit like its sweet namesake. A jelly roll is a bundle of pre-cut fabric strips, and each strip is typically 2 1/2 inches wide and about 44 inches long (the width of the fabric). A single roll usually contains around 40-42 strips. The best part is that these strips often come from a single designer's collection, which means all the colors and patterns are already perfectly coordinated for you. This takes all the guesswork out of choosing fabrics and lets you dive right into sewing a gorgeous, cohesive quilt top.
Why Jelly Rolls Are Perfect for Beginners
The biggest reason quilters adore jelly rolls is the time they save. Since all the fabric is already cut into perfectly uniform strips, you can skip the sometimes tedious step of measuring and cutting. This makes them an ideal choice for anyone new to quilting. Projects like the famous "Jelly Roll Race" quilt are known for being incredibly quick to make—the name comes from how fast the quilt top grows! Using a jelly roll is a fantastic way for beginners to practice their skills and gain confidence without feeling overwhelmed by a complex pattern. You get the satisfaction of finishing a beautiful project in a fraction of the time.
Gather Your Supplies: What You'll Need
Before we can start sewing, we need to get all our ducks—or in this case, fabric strips—in a row! Gathering your supplies is one of the most exciting parts of any new project. It’s where the quilt starts to take shape in your mind. For a jelly roll quilt, the list is wonderfully simple, which is another reason it’s such a fantastic beginner project. Let’s walk through everything you’ll need to get started.
Pick the Perfect Jelly Roll
First things first, you need a jelly roll! Choosing your jelly roll is the best part—you can go for bright and bold, soft and sweet, or anything in between. One jelly roll is often enough to make a lovely lap-sized quilt, making it a perfect weekend project.
Select Your Borders, Binding, and Backing Fabric
While the jelly roll is the star of the show, it needs a supporting cast! You’ll need fabric for any borders you want to add to your quilt (you can also use this fabric for sashing or to mix in with your jelly roll fabric, if you are so inclined!) For the backing, you’ll want a piece of fabric that’s a few inches larger than your finished quilt top on all sides. This gives you a little wiggle room when you’re quilting. You'll also need some fabric by the yard for your binding strips. A solid color that complements your jelly roll fabrics is always a classic choice, but a fun print can add an extra pop of personality!
Grab Your Basic Quilting Tools
Now, let's round up your trusty tools. You don’t need anything too fancy, just the basics. Make sure you have your sewing machine ready to go with a fresh needle and some coordinating thread. You’ll also need a rotary cutter, a self-healing mat, and a clear quilting ruler for accurate cuts. An iron and ironing board are essential for pressing your seams flat—the secret to a professional-looking quilt! And of course, don't forget your other quilting notions like good quality thread, pins or clips to hold your strips together, and a pair of scissors for snipping threads. With these tools, you’re all set for success.
Let's Get Sewing: A Step-by-Step Guide
Alright, let's get this show on the road! With your supplies gathered and your sewing machine humming, it's time for the fun to begin. This is where strips of fabric magically transform into a beautiful quilt top. Don't worry about making it perfect; the goal is to have fun and create something you love. We'll walk through each part of the process together, from preparing your fabric to that final, satisfying press. So take a deep breath, put on your favorite music, and let's start sewing! This simple method is a favorite for a reason—it’s fast, fun, and the results are always fantastic.
Step 1: Prepare and Organize Your Strips
First, let's get acquainted with your jelly roll. Unroll those beautiful strips and take a moment to admire the colors and patterns. A typical jelly roll contains about 42 fabric strips, each measuring 2 ½ inches wide. Before you start sewing, it’s a great idea to arrange them in an order that pleases your eye. You can organize them by color, create a rainbow effect, or mix them up for a completely random, scrappy look. Playing with the layout now helps you visualize the final quilt and ensures you’ll love the design. There’s no right or wrong way to do this, so trust your creative instincts!
Step 2: Sew Your Strips Together
Now it’s time to create one super-long fabric strip. Take two of your jelly roll strips and place them right sides together at one end. Sew them together with a ¼-inch seam allowance. Continue this process, adding strip after strip, until you have one continuous piece of fabric. For extra durability, try using a shorter stitch length. Once all your strips are sewn into one long piece, a clever trick is to cut about 18 inches off one end and sew it to the other. This little step helps mix up the patterns and distribute the seams more evenly throughout your quilt.
Step 3: Cut Your Strip Sets
With your mega-strip complete, it's time to cut it down to size. Find the middle of seam where your first two strips were joined and fold the fabric there, lining up the long edges. Continue folding the strip set back on itself until it's a manageable length. Now, grab your rotary cutter and a ruler. Trim off the folded ends to create a straight edge. From this straight edge, cut the folded strip set into segments. The width of these segments will determine the width of your quilt. For a classic jelly roll race quilt, you'll cut segments the width of the fabric, which is about 42 inches.
Step 4: Assemble the Quilt Top
Here comes the magic! Take two of your freshly cut strip sets and place them right sides together, making sure all the long edges are aligned. Sew them together all the way down one of the long sides with a ¼-inch seam allowance. Now, open up your new, wider panel. Grab another strip set, place it right sides together with the panel you just made, and sew it on. You’ll continue this process—sewing your
Step 5: Press for a Perfect Finish
Your beautiful quilt top is all pieced together! The final step is to give it a good press to make all your seams lie flat and look professional. Here’s a handy time-saving tip: you don’t need to press the seams as you go. Instead, you can wait until the entire quilt top is assembled and press everything at once. You can choose to press your seams open or to one side—it’s all a matter of personal preference. Using a good quilting iron and a pressing mat will help you get a crisp, polished finish. Stand back and admire your work; you just made a quilt top!
Make It Your Own: Customizing Your Quilt
Once you’ve mastered the basic jelly roll quilt, the real fun begins! This is your chance to let your creativity shine and turn a simple pattern into a one-of-a-kind masterpiece. Think of the pattern as your starting point, a friendly suggestion for how to put things together. From here, you can play with color, switch up the layout, and add personal touches that reflect your unique style. A few simple tweaks can completely transform the look of your quilt, making it a true reflection of you. Whether you want something bold and modern or soft and traditional, these tips will help you add that special something to your next project.
Play with Color and Strip Arrangement
One of the easiest ways to customize your quilt is by thoughtfully arranging your fabric strips before you even make a single stitch. While a random arrangement has its own charm, a little planning can create a stunning visual effect. Try sorting your jelly roll strips from darkest to lightest. By placing the darkest strips toward the center of your quilt top and the lightest ones on the outside, you can create a beautiful gradient that draws the eye inward. This simple technique adds depth and a professional touch to your design, making your quilt look much more complex than it actually was to create!
Try a Beginner-Friendly Pattern
The jelly roll race is a fantastic first project, but it’s just one of many ways to use these versatile fabric bundles. Once you’re comfortable with the basics, you can explore a whole world of other designs. There are countless easy jelly roll quilt patterns available that are perfect for quilters looking for a quick and satisfying project. From simple log cabins to charming brick layouts, these patterns use the same precut strips you already love. Trying a new pattern is a wonderful way to build your skills and discover new techniques without feeling overwhelmed. You’ll be amazed at all the different quilts you can create from a single jelly roll.
Experiment with Different Layouts
You don’t always have to make a big quilt! The jelly roll race method is wonderfully adaptable for projects of all sizes. If you’re not ready to commit to a full-size quilt, why not start with something smaller? You can easily create a darling baby quilt with just one jelly roll and a bit of extra fabric for the borders and backing. This is a fantastic way to test out a new color combination or practice your sewing skills on a manageable scale. Smaller projects like table runners, placemats, or wall hangings are also great options for using up leftover strips and creating handmade gifts for friends and family.
Add Borders for a Personal Touch
Borders are like the frame on a beautiful picture—they pull everything together and give your quilt a polished, finished look. Adding a border is another perfect opportunity for customization. You can use a solid color that complements the fabrics in your quilt top, or choose a bold print to add a pop of personality. Before you cut your border fabric, take a moment to carefully measure the sides of your completed quilt top. Accurate measurements are key to ensuring your borders lie flat and your quilt hangs beautifully. This final step is a simple way to make your project uniquely yours.
Tips for a Trouble-Free Quilt
Every quilting project is a journey, and even the most seasoned quilters know that a few good habits can make the process so much smoother. With a little care during these key steps, you’ll set yourself up for a beautiful finish and a truly enjoyable sewing experience. Let’s make sure your jelly roll quilt comes together as sweetly as its name suggests!
Watch Your Seam Allowance and Pressing
When you’re sewing with long jelly roll strips, a consistent seam allowance is key. We recommend using a scant quarter-inch seam. What does "scant" mean? It’s just a thread’s width smaller than a true quarter-inch. This little bit of wiggle room accounts for the fold in the fabric, ensuring your finished blocks are the perfect size. If your seams are too wide, your quilt top can shrink. Also, remember to press your seams, not iron them. Gently lift and press the iron along the seam line instead of sliding it back and forth. This simple trick prevents your fabric strips from stretching out of shape and keeps everything nice and square.
Keep Your Fabric from Stretching
Long, thin strips of fabric can sometimes get a mind of their own and stretch during sewing. To keep everything straight and true, try alternating the direction you sew your strips together. For one seam, sew from top to bottom, and for the next, sew from bottom to top. This simple technique helps to evenly distribute the fabric and prevent that wavy, stretched-out look. Proper pressing, as we mentioned, is also a huge help here. Taking the time to press your quilt top correctly at each stage will make a world of difference in the final accuracy of your quilt.
Choose and Prepare Your Fabric Wisely
One of the best parts of making a jelly roll quilt is that the fabric coordination is already done for you! Using pre-cut fabric collections is a fantastic shortcut for quilters of all levels. These bundles are designed by fabric companies to ensure all the colors and patterns play nicely together, taking the guesswork out of building a palette. This lets you dive right into the fun part: sewing! Before you start, it’s always a good idea to give your strips a quick press with a little starch or a starch alternative. This makes the cotton fabric a bit more stable and easier to handle, leading to more accurate sewing.
Cut Carefully and Handle Strips with Care
Accuracy is key in quilting, and it all starts with your cuts. Even though jelly roll strips are pre-cut, it’s wise to double-check their width before you begin. Occasionally, there can be slight variations, so measuring a few can give you peace of mind. When you’re ready to make your own cuts from the strip sets, use a sharp rotary cutter and a quilting ruler for the most precise results. As you sew, handle your strips gently. Line up the edges carefully before feeding them through your machine. Taking a moment to ensure everything is perfectly aligned before you hit the pedal will save you from reaching for your seam ripper later.
The Finishing Touches: Quilting and Care
The last stitch is complete, and your beautiful quilt top is done! It’s such a wonderful feeling to see all those strips come together into a single, stunning piece. Now, it’s time for the grand finale—the steps that transform your quilt top into a finished, snuggle-ready quilt. This is where the real magic happens, turning your hard work into a treasured heirloom. With a little pressing, stitching, and binding, your jelly roll creation will be ready to show off. Let’s get this quilt finished!
How to Quilt and Bind Your Project
With your quilt top assembled, the next step is to prepare it for quilting. First, give it a good press to make sure all your seams are flat and neat. For a polished look, it helps to press all the seams in the same direction as you sew. Now you’re ready to make a "quilt sandwich" by layering your backing, batting, and quilt top. Basting is the process of temporarily holding these three layers together so they don’t shift while you quilt.
Once it’s basted, it’s time to quilt! This is the stitching that goes through all three layers, adding texture and durability. You can choose a simple design or something more elaborate, like a beautiful rose pattern, to complement your fabrics. If you’d rather have a professional handle this step, Missouri Star offers longarm machine quilting services to give your quilt a flawless finish. The final touch is the binding, which encases the raw edges for a clean, sturdy border.
Care for Your Finished Quilt
A common question quilters have is whether to wash their jelly roll strips before sewing. It’s best to skip the pre-wash! Because the strips are pre-cut, their edges can fray easily in the washing machine, making it a bit tricky to sew them together. Instead, wait until your quilt is completely finished before giving it its first bath.
Washing the finished quilt helps to remove any excess dye from the fabric and gives it that wonderfully soft, crinkly texture that everyone loves. It’s always a good idea to learn how to wash a quilt properly to ensure it stays beautiful for years to come. Using a color catcher sheet during the first wash is a great way to prevent any colors from bleeding and keep your prints looking bright and crisp.
Ready for Your Next Quilting Adventure?
One of the best things about jelly roll race quilts is how quickly they come together, making them a wonderfully satisfying project. Now that you’ve made one, you can start thinking about the next! Careful color sorting can create a beautiful gradient effect, adding a touch of artistry to this simple pattern. You can also play with contrast; for example, using light-colored strips on the sides of your quilt can make a dark border really stand out.
With so many gorgeous jelly rolls available, the possibilities are endless. Each new roll of fabric is an invitation to create something unique and beautiful. We hope you had a blast making your jelly roll quilt and feel inspired to start your next quilting adventure.
Related Articles
- ➤Building Blocks: All About Precut Fabric
- ➤8 Easy Quilt Blocks for Your First Project
- ➤The Beginner’s Guide to Quilting: Everything You Need to Know to Sew Your First Quilt
Frequently Asked Questions
What exactly is a "Jelly Roll Race" quilt?
A Jelly Roll Race quilt refers to a specific, super-fast method for making a quilt top. The "race" part of the name comes from how quickly the top comes together—it's a fun challenge to see how fast you can get it done! The technique involves sewing all the strips end-to-end to create one very long strip, which is then folded and cut into segments that are sewn together to create the final top.
Can I make a bigger quilt, like for a queen-sized bed, with a jelly roll?
Absolutely! One jelly roll is generally enough for a lovely lap or throw-sized quilt. To make a quilt for a larger bed, you will simply need more fabric. You can combine two jelly rolls for a bigger design, or you can use a single jelly roll for the center panel and then add wide, coordinating borders to build the quilt out to your desired dimensions.
Should I really not wash my jelly roll strips before I start sewing?
That's right, it's best to skip the pre-wash for these fabric strips. Because they are cut with exposed edges, washing them beforehand can cause a lot of fraying and tangling, which can make them difficult to sew accurately. It's much easier to work with the crisp, stable fabric straight from the roll and then wash the entire quilt once it's completely finished.
What's the most common mistake people make with jelly roll quilts?
A frequent hiccup is accidentally stretching the long, thin strips while sewing. This can cause the seams to become wavy and prevent the quilt top from lying flat. To avoid this, handle the fabric gently and let the machine's feed dogs do the work of pulling it through. Pressing your seams with an up-and-down motion, rather than sliding the iron, also helps keep everything straight and square.
Do I have to use a whole jelly roll for one project?
Not at all! While many patterns call for a full roll, jelly rolls are also wonderful for smaller projects or for building your fabric collection. You can easily pull just a few strips to make a table runner, a set of placemats, or a fun tote bag. They are also perfect for creating a colorful, scrappy binding for another quilt.